Teams & ways of working

Office, home or flexible: why I prefer flexible work

Remote work, a full day in the office, and flexible work compared. Why I prefer full flexibility based on need, not a week split into fixed days.

Mohammed Jawad3 min read
  • tech teams
  • remote work
  • flexible work
  • team management
An empty office by a window overlooking the Shatt al-Arab at sunset, a closed laptop and a cup of tea

In short

  • Remote work demands strong self-discipline, and over time it brings boredom and distance from the company.
  • A full day in the office adds the strain of the commute and the desk on top of the mental effort our work already takes.
  • Full flexibility works best: come to the office when the work needs it, and do the rest wherever you choose.
In this article

Business owners and developers ask me the same question: where should a tech team work?

There are three ways: fully remote, a full eight-hour day in the office, or flexible work somewhere between the two.

I am responsible for the technical side of a team in Basra, and I have worked inside teams on platforms such as Taeen. What follows is my opinion from that experience. It is neither a study nor a rulebook.

Three ways of working

The three ways, one line each
ItemFully remoteFull day in the officeFlexible
Where you workHome or anywhereThe office, eight hours a dayThe office when the work needs it, anywhere else the rest of the time
Biggest strengthFreedom and quiet to focusThe team is close and decisions are quickYou take the good parts of both
Biggest problemNeeds self-discipline, and boredom sets in over timePhysical strain on top of mental strainNeeds clarity on when you must be there

The problems with remote work

In the first weeks, working from home feels like a dream. Over time, three problems appear.

It needs self-discipline

Nobody sees you. You start your day and you end it, and home has a thousand things pulling you away from work.

Some people manage this from day one. Many struggle with it, even if they do not say so.

It breeds boredom

The same room and the same screen every day, until the days start to look alike.

Boredom does not show in the first week. It shows months later, when the work feels heavy for no clear reason.

It distances people from the company

An employee who never meets colleagues starts to see the company as messages and tasks. They do not know its people or feel part of it.

That makes it easy to leave at the first offer, because nothing ties them to the company except the salary.

Warning: In Iraq there is a fourth problem

Remote work means everyone depends on the internet and electricity at home, and neither can be relied on all day.

That is not a reason to rule out working from home, but it needs a fallback: a ready place for anyone who loses their connection, and shared contact hours that everyone knows.

The problems with a full day in the office

Our work is mental. Hours of focus, problem solving and small decisions all day, and that alone is tiring.

A full office day adds physical effort on top: the commute and the traffic every day, and eight hours in the same seat even when the work is done or does not need anyone there.

Eight hours at a desk is not eight hours of work. Some business owners want an office because they want to see people working. I understand the feeling, but I do not trust the measure.

What it does well

  • Juniors learn by watching
  • Small decisions are settled in a minute
  • Trust inside the team grows faster

Where it falls short

  • The commute adds to the strain of the work
  • Interruptions break concentration
  • Attendance becomes the measure instead of delivery

Why I prefer flexible work

Flexible work means you are in the office when it is needed, and the work that can be done from home or anywhere else is yours to place.

When you should be in the office

Meeting the client is the one I will not give up. In Iraq trust is built between people, and agreements are usually settled over a glass of tea.

Beyond that, writing code, reviewing and planning can be done from any quiet place. Each person knows better than anyone where they focus best.

An empty meeting room in the morning with closed notebooks, cups of tea and palm trees behind the window
The office is where we meet when we need to meet

Full flexibility, not fixed days

Some companies split the week: two days in the office and three at home. That is better than a full office week, but it is not what I prefer.

Need does not follow a timetable. One week has three client meetings, the next is all focused work that needs nobody to leave home.

Fix the days and we end up in the office on a day with nothing that needs us there, and at home on a day we should have been together.

We come in when the work needs us together, not because it is Tuesday

Flexibility needs clarity

Full flexibility is not chaos. For it to work, everyone has to know the rules.

  1. Decide what needs attendance

    Internal meetings, client meetings and organisational matters. The rest can be done anywhere.

  2. Give enough notice

    Any meeting that needs people in the room is announced in good time, so everyone can plan their day.

  3. Write everything in one place

    Tasks, decisions and documents, so nothing lives only in one person's head and stops when they are away.

  4. Measure by delivery

    Working parts on their agreed dates, not hours at a desk or where those hours were spent.

Since AI agents entered the work, writing things down matters even more, because an agent cannot hear what was said in the room. I wrote a separate article about that.

Also readManaging developers and AI agents: what changed in cost and speedAI5 min read

What this means for a business owner

If you are hiring a team or a developer, where they work matters less than how they work. Ask what they write down, what they deliver and when you will see it, and whether you can meet them for the big decisions.

If you have a team of your own, the office still matters. Its role changes: a place we meet when we need to meet, not a place we sit for eight hours to prove we are working.

The short version

Fully remote work strains self-discipline, brings boredom and distances people from the company. A full office day tires the body on top of the mind.

Flexible work takes the good parts of both: we meet when we need to meet, and for the rest of the time everyone works from wherever suits them.

Projects mentioned in this article

Questions

Why not split the week into office days and home days?

Because need does not follow a timetable. One week is full of client meetings, the next is all focused work. Attendance should be set by actual need.

When should an employee come to the office?

For internal meetings, client meetings and organisational matters. Beyond that, work that can be done from home or anywhere else is theirs to place.

How do I know an employee is working when I cannot see them?

By what they deliver: working parts you can see for yourself on agreed dates, not hours at a desk.

Does flexibility suit everyone?

A newcomer needs to sit next to whoever is teaching them for the first weeks. After that they get the same flexibility, once they can write and ask clearly.

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